Understanding Your Curl Type: A Comprehensive Guide
- studiosalon36
- Mar 27
- 3 min read
Updated: Jul 11

If you've ever struggled to figure out what kind of curls you have, you're not alone. Understanding your curl type can make a big difference. It can help you select the right products, styling techniques, and treatments to maintain healthy, beautiful hair. The curl pattern system, developed by hairstylists, classifies hair into distinct types. These range from straight to coily. In this guide, we'll break down the different curl types so you can easily identify which category your hair falls into.
The Curl Type System
The curl type system is divided into four main categories:
Type 1: Straight hair
Type 2: Wavy hair
Type 3: Curly hair
Type 4: Coily hair
Each type is further divided into subcategories (A, B, and C) based on the curl's tightness or looseness.
Type 2: Wavy Hair
2A: Loose, barely-there waves with a slight “S” shape
2B: More defined waves that are prone to frizz
2C: Deep, well-defined waves that may start to form loose curls
Type 3: Curly Hair
3A: Big, loose curls that have a lot of bounce
3B: Tighter ringlets that provide more volume
3C: Corkscrew curls that are densely packed

Type 4: Coily/Kinky Hair
4A: Small, defined coils that create an “S” shape
4B: Zig-zag curls that are less defined and more voluminous
4C: Tightly coiled curls with little to no definition, often the most shrink-prone type
How to Identify Your Curl Type
To accurately determine your curl type, follow these simple steps:
Start with Clean Hair: Wash and condition your hair first. Next, let it air dry without using any styling products.
Observe the Natural Shape: Look at how your hair dries. Note whether it forms waves, curls, or coils.
Check the Size of Your Curls: Compare your curl size to common objects. For instance, you can use a Sharpie for 3A curls or a straw for 3C curls.
Consider Multiple Curl Types: Many individuals have a mix of curl patterns, so you may find that you fall between two categories.
Why Knowing Your Curl Type Matters
Understanding your curl type is crucial. It enables you to choose the right products that cater to your specific hair needs. Here are some factors to consider:
Shampoo and Conditioner: Select formulas that match your hair type for optimal cleaning and hydration.
Styling Products: Different curls require various products like creams, gels, and mousses. Knowing your type helps you make informed choices.
Drying and Styling Methods: The best methods to reduce frizz and enhance definition depend on your curl type.
Regardless of your curl type, consistent care and hydration are essential. Your goal should be to keep your curls healthy and well-defined. It’s important to experiment with products and techniques to discover what works best for your unique hair texture.
Wrap-Up
So, are you still wondering about your curl type? Don’t let that uncertainty keep you from achieving your best hair yet. With the right knowledge and tools, you can transform the way you care for your curls. Remember, understanding your hair type is the first step toward creating beautiful, healthy curls.
Need help determining your curl type? Book a consultation today and let’s find the perfect routine for your hair!
Knowing your curl type is empowering. It leads to healthier hair, better styling choices, and ultimately, more confidence. Embrace your curls and let them shine!
If you have any further questions or need more guidance, feel free to reach out.
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